An Indonesian official said it would levy $310 million in fines on growers of palm oil on land which should be forest

27/12/2023 (Climates Change News) - Indonesia said on Friday that it would slap palm oil companies operating within forest areas with fines amounting to a total of 4.8 trillion rupiah ($310.1 million).

More than 475 billion rupiah ($30.7 million) in fines have been issued so far, an official from the ministry of Maritime Affairs and Investment Firman Hidayat told reporters, who did not provide further details or identify the companies fined.

Indonesia said last month it had identified some 200,000 hectares of oil palm plantations in areas designated as forests, which are expected to be returned to the state to be converted back into forests.

Indonesia, the world’s biggest palm oil producer and exporter, issued rules in 2020 to sort out the legality of plantations operating in areas that are supposed to be forests, aimed at fixing governance in the sector.

Officials said the measures were necessary as some companies have already been tending the land for years.

Companies have to submit paperwork and pay fines to obtain cultivating rights on their plantation by Nov. 2, 2023, according to the rules.

While 3.3 million hectares of the country’s nearly 17 million hectares of palm plantation have been found in forests, only owners of plantations with a combined size of 1.67 million hectares have been identified. That leaves around half unaccounted for.

Aida Greenbury, an Indonesian sustainability expert, told Climate Home “It is difficult to assess or see if the fines are real and will be followed through without the government publicly announcing the identity of the companies and the maps of where they are located”.

She pointed out that palm oil companies have been slow to pay fines in the past, as reported by Mongabay.

https://www.climatechangenews.com/2023/12/27/indonesia-palm-oil-forest-fines/